Abstract: In this paper two vertical deform anon maps have been drawn, based on the accurate leveling data of 1950-1980, in Jiangsu-Shandong-Anhui area. Along combining with neotectonic, geological basis and crustal deformation data, an analysis of the recent tectonic activity in the studied area has been made,and some conclusions have been drawn as follows: (1) The Tancheng-Lujiang fault zone across the studied area is the keY tectonic ele m ent in recent tectonic activity, and the crustal deform ation is controlled by the fault zone. (2) A study of the two deformation maps shows that the section of the Tancheng-Lujiang fault zone in this area is a creeping section, but both ends of the section are locked parts. The stress concentration ought to be accumulated in these parts. (3) Difference between the two maps suggests that the activity character of the fault zone is right lateral slip during 1950 to 1970, but reverse activity has occurred since 1982 to 1983. This suggests that the most intense earthquake in East China (magnitude was estim ated to be 8.5 and occurred in 1668, south Shandong) could be generated with the tectonic activity of the Tancheng-Lujiang fault zone.

Key words: Ground deformation, Striking-slip fault, Locked region of seismic activity, Ratchat wheel gear

摘要： 用苏鲁皖地区50-80年代的精密水准资料作出两张垂直形变图,并结合新构造及地质背景分析研究了现代构造活动的特征。发现(1)切过本区的郯庐断裂带是一条控制性构造,其活动决定了本区现代构造活动的特点。(2)郯庐带从临沂—五河为一走滑活动段,其两端为应力积累的闭锁区。(3)断裂带长趋势处于右旋走滑活动状态,近期出现反向活动。文章最后分析了1668年鲁南大震产生的构造原因。

关键词: 地形变, 走滑断层, 地震活动闭锁区, 棘轮装置