地震地质 ›› 1993, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4): 369-374.

• 科研简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

核电厂地震危险性评价工作中最小震级的确定

潘华, 张晓东   

  1. 国家地震局地球物理研究所, 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:1993-03-31 修回日期:1993-05-31 出版日期:1993-12-08 发布日期:2009-11-25

DETERMINATION OF MINIMUM EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE IN EVALUATION OF SEISMIC HAZARDS AT NUCLEAR POWER PLANT SITE

Pan Hua, Zhang Xiaodong   

  1. Institute of Geophysics, SSB, Beijing 100081
  • Received:1993-03-31 Revised:1993-05-31 Online:1993-12-08 Published:2009-11-25

摘要: 从起算震级的定义出发,在分析其确定依据的基础上,结合实际震例,指出起算震级与工程场地地震危险性评价所关心的最小震级是两个不同的概念,起算震级可以取为4.0,但是,最小震级可能会是更小的震级,因此,对核电厂这类具特殊安全性要求的设施,以起算震级4.0代替最小震级,是偏于不安全的。

关键词: 核电厂选址, 起算震级, 最小震级

Abstract: In this paper, the definition of the lower-limit magnitude is recommended, then on the basis of analysis of its determination in connection with real data of some earthquakes, the difference between the lower-limit magnitude and the minimum magnitude considered in seismic harzard evaluation is pointed out. The lower-limit magnitude is commonly 4, but the minimum magnitude may be lower. Thus, for the facilities with specific safety requirement, such as nuclear power plant, a substitution of lower-limit magnitude 4 for the minimum magnitude may be unsafe.

Key words: Nuclear power plant siting, Lower-limit magnitude, Minimum magnitude