2014年2月12日新疆于田7.3级地震震动图

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4967.2015.02.014

地震地质 ›› 2015, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 524-528.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4967.2015.02.014

2014年2月12日新疆于田7.3级地震震动图

陈鲲¹, 俞言祥¹, 高孟潭¹, 亢川川^1,2

1. 中国地震局地球物理研究所, 北京 100081;
2. 四川省地震局, 成都 610041

收稿日期:2014-03-07 修回日期:2014-04-10 出版日期:2015-06-20 发布日期:2015-08-19
作者简介:陈鲲,男,1976年生,2013年于中国地震局地球物理研究所获固体地球物理博士学位,副研究员,主要从事地震区划、地震危险性分析及震动图等方面的研究。电话:010-68729247,E-mail:Chenkun-6620@163.com。
基金资助:
中国地震局地球物理研究所基本科研业务专项(DQJB13B19)、地震行业科研专项(201308018)和"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAK15B01-04)共同资助。

SHAKEMAP OF THE YUTIAN, XINJIANG M7.3 EARTHQUAKE ON 12 FEB 2014

CHEN Kun¹, YU Yan-xiang¹, GAO Meng-tan¹, KANG Chuan-chuan^1,2

1. Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, China;
2. Earthquake Administration of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610041, China

Received:2014-03-07 Revised:2014-04-10 Online:2015-06-20 Published:2015-08-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

运用考虑场地效应的震动图快速生成方法, 综合考虑震中地区地质构造背景、震源机制解结果、中国西部地区地震动参数衰减特征及测震台站记录信息, 估计了2014年2月12日新疆于田7.3级地震震动图。结果显示, 于田地震最高震动烈度可能达到Ⅸ度, 基本上没有乡镇直接位于震动烈度Ⅷ度和Ⅸ度区内。震动烈度Ⅶ度区的面积约15 000km², 阿羌乡和叶亦克乡的震动烈度可能达到Ⅶ度。Ⅵ度区的面积约为43 000km², 民丰县、于田县、博斯坦乡、奴尔乡、阿热勒乡、英巴格乡、尼雅乡、萨勒吾则克乡等可能遭受震动烈度Ⅵ度的破坏。其次于田县和策勒县之间的乡镇地处Ⅵ度区的分界线附近, 由于该地区土层的剪切波速相对较低, 地震动容易产生放大, 可能加重该地区的震害。最后, 与震中距相对较小的和田台相比较, 位于破裂走向上的且末测震台出现了限幅的现象, 可能是因为地震的方向性效应进一步增大了该地区的震动程度。

关键词: 震动图, 震动烈度, 于田地震, 场地效应

Abstract:

Based on geological structure in the epicenter area, focal mechanism solutions of this earthquake, the ground motion attenuation in western China, data of seismic stations and local site effect, Shakemap was acquired after the Yutian, Xinjiang earthquake on 12 February 2014. The results show that maximum shaking intensity may reach Ⅸ for Yutian earthquake, and there are no towns located in the area with shaking intensity Ⅷ and Ⅸ. Area with the shaking intensity Ⅶ is about 15 000km². Shaking intensity of Aqiang and Yeyike town may reach Ⅶ. Area with shaking intensity Ⅵ is about 43 000km², which includes Minfeng, Yutian County, Bositan, Nuer, Arele, Yingbage, Niya, Salewuzeke town, etc. In villages and towns between Yutian and Cele County, which are near the boundary of intensity Ⅵ area, earthquake damage may aggravate, because shear wave velocity of the soil in this area is relatively low, and seismic ground motion is peculiarly prone to be amplified. Amplitude limiting phenomenon occurred in the Qiemo seismic station, which is located in the direction of rupture, instead of in Hetian seismic station, to which the epicentral distance is less than that to Qiemo. This may be due to the directivity effect of this earthquake, which increased the level of shaking in this region.

Key words: Shakemap, shaking intensity, Yutian earthquake, site effect

中图分类号:

P315.9

陈鲲, 俞言祥, 高孟潭, 亢川川. 2014年2月12日新疆于田7.3级地震震动图[J]. 地震地质, 2015, 37(2): 524-528.

CHEN Kun, YU Yan-xiang, GAO Meng-tan, KANG Chuan-chuan. SHAKEMAP OF THE YUTIAN, XINJIANG M7.3 EARTHQUAKE ON 12 FEB 2014[J]. SEISMOLOGY AND GEOLOGY, 2015, 37(2): 524-528.

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2014年2月12日新疆于田7.3级地震震动图

SHAKEMAP OF THE YUTIAN, XINJIANG M7.3 EARTHQUAKE ON 12 FEB 2014

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