地震地质 ›› 1999, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 361-369.

• 构造地质 • 上一篇    下一篇

四川则木河断裂带微断层地貌的地形测量和走滑速率的估算(英文)

何宏林1, 宋方敏2, 李传友2   

  1. 1. 东京大学理学系 东京 113-0033;
    2. 中国地震局地质研究所 北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:1999-02-28 出版日期:1999-12-08 发布日期:2009-11-25

TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY OF MICRO FAULTED LANDFORM AND ESTIMATION OF STRIKE SLIP RATE FOR THE ZEMUHE FAULT, SICHUAN PROVINCE

He Honglin1, Song Fangmin2, Li Chuanyou2   

  1. 1. Department of Geography, Graduate Schoolof Science, Tokyo University, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan;
    2. Institute of Geology, China Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:1999-02-28 Online:1999-12-08 Published:2009-11-25

摘要: 则木河断裂带南北分别与安宁河断裂带和小江断裂带相接,自中更新世复活以来,以左旋走滑为主,并成为一条重要的地震断层。据TL和ESR 测年分析,则木河谷地广泛存在的最低一级冲积扇为10000 ~15000 年以来形成。切割这些冲积扇的冲沟被则木河断裂带错断,其发生时间与冲积扇相当或者更新,平均位移值测量为86m.据此计算,则木河断裂带晚更新世以来的平均走滑速率为5.8 ~8.6mm/a.

关键词: 断裂带, 微断层地貌, 地形测量, 走滑速率

Abstract: Since the Zemuhefaultrejuvenated asthetransition faultbetween the Anninghefaultandthe Xi aojiang fault aboutin the Middle Pleistocene,it was dominated bystrongleftlateralslip and becameanim portantearthquakefault.Thelowestalluvialfantableland,which developed widespreadinthe Zemuhe val ley,isestimated to be 10 000 ~15 000 years BPbased on thermoluminesceneand 14Cdatingresults.Sever alfaulted streams, which cutthesurface ofthelowesttableland and should be youngerthan orasold asthe lowesttableland,areselected to belandform feature for determining the net tectonic displacement on the Zemuhefault and were surveyed. The average displacement of these streams was measured to be 86m. Therefore,the averagelateralslip rate of Zemuhefaultin the Late Pleistoceneis calculated to be 5.8 ~8.6m m/a.

Key words: Fracture Zone, Microfaulted landform, Topographicsurrey, Strike slip rate