地震地质 ›› 1996, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 237-244.

• 科研简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

由重力场的时空分布研究青藏地区地壳及其运动

张赤军   

  1. 中国科学院测量与地球物理研究所, 武汉 430077
  • 收稿日期:1995-12-31 修回日期:1996-04-30 出版日期:1996-09-04 发布日期:2009-11-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家攀登项目“现代地壳运动与动力学研究”成果之一

STUDY ON THE QINGHAI-XIZANG CRUST AND ITS MOVEMENTS VIA THE TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL GRAVITY DISTRIBUTION

Zhang Chijun   

  1. Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Academia Sinica, Wuhan 430077
  • Received:1995-12-31 Revised:1996-04-30 Online:1996-09-04 Published:2009-11-25

摘要: 基于地壳均衡及圆柱体受热模型原理,求出莫氏面起伏及上地幔异常密度分布,并推测了喜马拉雅的相对隆起及其动力机制;由残余大地水准面的分布及底层加温的热对流假设,探讨了青藏地区和我国中部地壳运动的力源问题;此外阐述了根据多期重复重力测量,可以检测出高原的隆起和断层活动。

关键词: 重力场, 地壳运动, 青藏高原

Abstract: In this paper,we give a general introduction to our recent studies on the gravity field of the Qinghai-Xizang region. Our research works are composed of the three main parts: based on the isostasy principle and the thermal colomn model, we cornputated the undulation of the Moho in terface and the density anomaly of the upper mantle,and assessed the rise of the Himalaya mountain and the corresponding mechanism. Accoording to the residual geoid distribution and the ideal heating convection model, we discussed the force source of the movements of Qinghai-Xizang region and central China.Based on the repeated gravity observations, it is able to detect the rise of the Qinghai-Xizang plateau and the activity of the fault.

Key words: Gravity field, Crustal movement, Qinghai-Xizang plateau