地震地质 ›› 1996, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 1-16.

• 科研简报 •    下一篇

活动断裂带中遥感数字图像处理技术──以鲜水河活动断裂带为例

张景发1, 王四龙2, 侯孝强2   

  1. 1. 国家地震局地壳应力研究所, 北京 100085;
    2. 中国矿业大学北京研究生部, 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:1995-06-30 修回日期:1995-08-31 出版日期:1996-03-06 发布日期:2009-11-25
  • 基金资助:
    地震科学联合基金(91048)

THE TECHNIQUE OF TM DATA IMAGE PROCESSING IN THE INVESTIGATION OF ACTIVE FAULT ZONE ──XIANSHUIHE ACTIVE FAULT ZONE AS AN EXAMPLE

Zhang Jingfa1, Wang Silong2, Hou Xiaoqiang2   

  1. 1. Crustal Stress Research Institute, SSB, Beijing 100085;
    2. Chinese University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083
  • Received:1995-06-30 Revised:1995-08-31 Online:1996-03-06 Published:2009-11-25

摘要: 断裂活动往往引起地貌景观和水系格局等的变化。在遥感图像上,这些细微的变化通过颜色以及空间纹理特征以直接或间接的方式表现出来。运用数字图像处理技术,对鲜水河地区TM图像进行了参量统计、增强变换等处理,还进行了水系特征、纹理特征、波谱分析以及含水性信息等专题信息的提取研究,掌握了一套实用的方法。

关键词: 遥感地质, 活动断裂带, 信息处理, TM数据

Abstract: Fault movements tend to result in the variation of landscape and water system regime, which can be displayed directly or indirectly on TM images through color and spatial texture features. Data image processing techniques were used to extract and analyze the water system features,texture features and the water-bearing information of Xianshuihe region. Detailed study was made on the geometric morphological features and tectonic geological background of Xianshuihe active fault zone.

Key words: Remote sensing geology, Active fault zone, Information processing, TM data